Rollovers

Converting Your 401(k) to a Roth IRA: Tax Impact & Strategies

Planning a job transition or retirement? Here is how to evaluate the upfront taxes of rolling over a pre-tax 401(k) into a Roth IRA.

By Marcus Vance, CPA
Converting Your 401(k) to a Roth IRA: Tax Impact & Strategies

When Does a Rollover Conversion Make Sense?

When leaving an employer, you have options for your old 401(k). Rolling it over into a Traditional IRA is a non-taxable event. However, converting that balance to a Roth IRA accelerates taxes today in exchange for a lifetime of tax-free growth.

Best times to execute conversions:

  • During low-income gap years between jobs.
  • Early in retirement before Social Security and RMDs begin.
  • During severe market downturns when asset valuations are depressed.

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